Roof Pitch Formula:
From: | To: |
A 4/12 pitch roof means that for every 12 inches of horizontal distance (run), the roof rises 4 inches vertically. This is a moderately sloped roof common in residential construction.
The calculator uses the roof pitch formula:
Where:
Explanation: This formula calculates the hypotenuse of a right triangle where the vertical rise is 4/12 of the horizontal run.
Details: Accurate rafter length calculation is essential for proper roof framing, material estimation, and structural integrity in construction projects.
Tips: Enter the horizontal run distance in inches. The calculator will compute the diagonal rafter length needed for a 4/12 pitch roof.
Q1: What does 4/12 pitch mean in degrees?
A: A 4/12 pitch roof has an angle of approximately 18.43 degrees from horizontal.
Q2: Can I use this calculator for other roof pitches?
A: No, this calculator is specifically designed for 4/12 pitch roofs. Different pitches require different calculations.
Q3: How accurate is this calculation for real-world construction?
A: This provides a theoretical length. In practice, additional factors like overhangs, ridge boards, and cutting angles may affect the final measurement.
Q4: What units should I use for the run measurement?
A: The calculator uses inches, but you can convert from feet to inches (1 foot = 12 inches) if needed.
Q5: Does this calculation account for roof thickness or sheathing?
A: No, this calculates the theoretical rafter length. Additional length may be needed for overhangs and other construction details.