Bolt Torque Clamping Force Equation:
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The bolt torque clamping force equation calculates the axial force generated when torque is applied to a fastener. It's essential for ensuring proper joint integrity in mechanical assemblies and structural connections.
The calculator uses the bolt torque clamping force equation:
Where:
Explanation: The equation relates applied torque to the resulting clamping force, accounting for friction and geometric factors through the nut factor.
Details: Proper clamping force ensures joint integrity, prevents loosening under vibration, maintains seal pressures, and prevents damage from over-tightening.
Tips: Enter torque in Nm, nut factor (typically 0.15-0.25 for lubricated bolts), and diameter in meters. All values must be positive.
Q1: What Is A Typical Nut Factor Value?
A: For lubricated steel bolts, K is typically 0.15-0.25. Dry or plated bolts may have values of 0.3-0.5.
Q2: Why Does Diameter Need To Be In Meters?
A: The equation requires consistent SI units. Using meters ensures proper dimensional analysis with torque in Nm.
Q3: How Accurate Is This Calculation?
A: Accuracy depends on the nut factor value, which varies with lubrication, surface finish, and thread condition.
Q4: Can This Be Used For Metric And Imperial Bolts?
A: Yes, but ensure all units are consistent (convert imperial measurements to SI units).
Q5: What Affects The Nut Factor Value?
A: Surface finish, lubrication, thread pitch, material combination, and washers all influence the nut factor.