Horsepower Formula:
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Horsepower is a unit of measurement that calculates the power output of engines and motors. The formula HP = (Torque × RPM) / 5252 is a standard equation used to determine horsepower from torque and rotational speed.
The calculator uses the horsepower formula:
Where:
Explanation: This formula demonstrates the relationship between torque, rotational speed, and power output. The constant 5252 comes from the conversion between different units of measurement.
Details: Accurate horsepower calculation is essential for engine performance evaluation, motor selection for industrial applications, automotive engineering, and mechanical system design.
Tips: Enter torque in pound-feet (lb-ft) and RPM in revolutions per minute. Both values must be positive numbers greater than zero.
Q1: Why is the constant 5252 used in the formula?
A: The constant 5252 comes from the conversion between different units of measurement (1 horsepower = 550 foot-pounds per second, and there are 60 seconds in a minute, and 2π radians in a revolution).
Q2: What is the difference between horsepower and torque?
A: Torque is a measure of rotational force, while horsepower is a measure of power (work done over time). Horsepower takes into account both torque and how fast that torque is being applied (RPM).
Q3: Can this formula be used for electric motors?
A: Yes, this formula works for any rotating machinery including electric motors, internal combustion engines, and other mechanical systems.
Q4: What are typical horsepower values for different applications?
A: Horsepower varies widely: small appliances (0.1-1 HP), cars (100-500 HP), industrial motors (1-1000+ HP).
Q5: How accurate is this calculation?
A: This provides theoretical mechanical horsepower. Actual output may vary due to efficiency losses, transmission systems, and other mechanical factors.