Angular Velocity Formula:
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Angular velocity is a measure of the rate of rotation, describing how quickly an object rotates or revolves relative to another point. It is typically measured in radians per second (rad/s) or revolutions per minute (RPM).
The calculator uses the angular velocity formula:
Where:
Explanation: This formula calculates how fast an object is rotating by dividing the angular displacement by the time taken to complete that rotation.
Details: Angular velocity is crucial in physics and engineering for analyzing rotational motion, designing mechanical systems, understanding planetary motion, and in various applications from vehicle wheels to celestial bodies.
Tips: Enter angular displacement in radians and time in seconds. Both values must be positive numbers greater than zero.
Q1: What's the difference between angular velocity and linear velocity?
A: Angular velocity measures rotational speed (rad/s), while linear velocity measures straight-line speed (m/s). They are related by v = rω, where r is the radius.
Q2: How do I convert RPM to rad/s?
A: Multiply RPM by 2π/60 (since 1 revolution = 2π radians and 1 minute = 60 seconds).
Q3: Can angular velocity be negative?
A: Yes, negative angular velocity indicates rotation in the opposite direction from the defined positive direction.
Q4: What is angular acceleration?
A: Angular acceleration is the rate of change of angular velocity, measured in rad/s².
Q5: How is angular velocity used in real-world applications?
A: It's used in designing engines, analyzing gear systems, understanding planetary motion, robotics, and many mechanical engineering applications.