Battery Life Formula:
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The battery life formula calculates how long a battery will last based on its capacity and the load being drawn. It provides a simple way to estimate battery runtime for various applications.
The calculator uses the battery life formula:
Where:
Explanation: The formula divides the total energy storage capacity by the rate at which energy is being consumed to determine how long the battery will last.
Details: Accurate battery life estimation is crucial for designing power systems, planning backup power requirements, and ensuring reliable operation of electronic devices and systems.
Tips: Enter battery capacity in Ah and load current in A. Both values must be positive numbers greater than zero for accurate calculation.
Q1: What factors affect actual battery life?
A: Temperature, discharge rate, battery age, and efficiency losses can all affect actual battery performance compared to theoretical calculations.
Q2: Does this work for all battery types?
A: The formula works for most battery types (lead-acid, lithium-ion, NiMH), though actual performance may vary based on battery chemistry and characteristics.
Q3: How accurate is this calculation?
A: This provides a theoretical maximum. Real-world results are typically 80-90% of calculated values due to efficiency losses and other factors.
Q4: What if my load varies?
A: For varying loads, calculate average current draw or use the highest continuous load for conservative estimates.
Q5: Can I use this for battery sizing?
A: Yes, you can rearrange the formula to calculate required battery capacity for a desired runtime: Capacity = Time × Load.