Resultant Force Formula:
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The resultant force (F_r) is the single force that represents the vector sum of all forces acting on an object. It determines the net effect of multiple forces and the resulting motion of the object according to Newton's second law.
The calculator uses the resultant force formula:
Where:
Explanation: For forces acting along the same line, the resultant is simply the algebraic sum of all individual forces, considering their directions (positive for one direction, negative for the opposite).
Details: Calculating resultant force is fundamental in physics and engineering to determine an object's acceleration, predict motion, analyze structures, and solve equilibrium problems.
Tips: Enter force values separated by commas. Use positive values for forces in one direction and negative values for forces in the opposite direction. All values should be in Newtons (N).
Q1: How do I represent forces in different directions?
A: Use positive values for forces in one direction and negative values for forces in the opposite direction.
Q2: What if forces are not collinear?
A: This calculator assumes all forces act along the same line. For non-collinear forces, vector addition considering both magnitude and direction is required.
Q3: What does a resultant force of zero mean?
A: A zero resultant force indicates the object is in equilibrium (either at rest or moving with constant velocity).
Q4: How is resultant force related to acceleration?
A: According to Newton's second law (F = ma), the resultant force equals mass times acceleration.
Q5: Can I use this for three-dimensional force systems?
A: This calculator is for one-dimensional systems. For 3D systems, vector components in x, y, and z directions must be considered separately.