Central Angle Formula:
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The central angle formula calculates the angle at the center of a circle between two radii that form a chord. This geometric relationship is fundamental in circle geometry and has applications in various fields including engineering, architecture, and navigation.
The calculator uses the central angle formula:
Where:
Explanation: The formula derives from the relationship between a chord and the corresponding central angle in a circle, using the inverse sine function to calculate the angle.
Details: Calculating central angles is essential for determining arc lengths, sector areas, and solving various geometric problems involving circles. It's widely used in engineering designs, architectural planning, and navigation systems.
Tips: Enter chord length and radius in consistent units. Both values must be positive numbers, and the chord length cannot exceed the circle's diameter (2 × radius).
Q1: What units should I use for chord and radius?
A: Use any consistent units (cm, m, inches, etc.) as long as both measurements are in the same units.
Q2: Why does the calculator show both radians and degrees?
A: Radians are the natural unit for angles in mathematics, while degrees are more commonly used in practical applications.
Q3: What if my chord is longer than the diameter?
A: A chord cannot be longer than the diameter of a circle. If you encounter this error, check your measurements.
Q4: Can I use this for elliptical shapes?
A: No, this formula applies only to perfect circles. Ellipses have different geometric properties.
Q5: How accurate is this calculation?
A: The calculation is mathematically exact for perfect circles. Accuracy depends on the precision of your input measurements.